Open Source Software- Everything You want to Know

Information technology, the main reason for modern development. Many new IT words have invaded and become popular on the web like Softwares, software developers, programming, programmers, applications, app development, app developers, web designing, etc., and also the specialists for those sections have been abundant in the society. The reason for this is the immense help of open-source software.

What is open-source software?

It is Software and transported with a source code making the facility to consume it, modify it and distribute with its original rights. The popular term “source code,” is a factor of the software, but most users had not seen it. Programmers use the code to decide the way the program behaves. Programmers can change the program if it does not work well. Open-source software gives the chance to make it the best consuming and controlling to get the best fruit by including a license.

What is the history of open-source software?

The idea to make a free source code was born in 1983 .the creator is Richard Stallman. He is a programmer at MIT. Stallman trusted that software must give an approach to programmers. Stallman released free code under his license.it is GNU public license.

How does it work?

It has been kept in a public repository and shared publicly. Anyone can enter the repository to use the code. A distribution license comes with open-source software. It clearly shows how developers can use, study, modify and distribute the software.

License: MIT license, GNU General public license (2.0), Apache license 2.0, GNU General public license (GPL)3.0, BSD license 2.0

How does open-source software differ from other types of software?

Some source codes of software have special control over it. They are proprietary/ closed source software. Only the first owners have permission to handle the software. If the computer users use this, they must agree and sign the license. Microsoft Office and Adobe Photoshop.

When thinking about Open source software it lets users use the source code. They can copy, learn or share it.

Examples: Libre office and GNU image manipulation programs.

Open-source software is available for free with licensing and charging but Closed source software varies with the cost.

Open-source software is completely customizable but

Closed source software must request the company

Open-source software is not very user-friendly but Closed source software is user friendly than open-source software.

Some examples for open source software

  • GNU/Linux
  • Mozilla Firefox
  • VLC media player
  • Sugar CRM
  • GIMP
  • VNC
  • Apache Webserver
  • Libre office
  • Jquery

Advantages of open-source software.

  • Open-source software is an essential aspect of marketing, telecommunications, and so many fields.
  • They are less in cost. Linux and open sources want less hardware power to fulfill the same task than server hardware power.
  • Examples: solarium, workstations, or windows.
  • So the good outcome is the ability to use cheaper or older hardware to get the desired results.
  • Open-source software is high in quality and also source code is available in the open-source software. This open-source software has been designed well and we can use them very usefully for coding.
  • Vendor lock-in occurs many problems when working. Its license fee is high, and also many problems occur while customizing software. But we can get rid of them with the use of open-source software.
  • Integrated management is a bonus with open-source software. Common information model, Web-based enterprise management is some technologies used by open-source software. This gives you the facility to integrate and combine server applications, services, and workstation management.
  • You can install open source software many times and use it where ever you are. No restrictions for monitoring, tracking, or counting license compliance.
  • You can save your pocket as open-source software expenses are low. You are free of licensing and maintenance charge. The only expense is for the process of documentation and media
  • You will get help when using open-source software. Many companies provide free online help and support .they charge for levels.

We can scale open source and Linux.

  • Source Forge
  • Tigris
  • GitHub
  • Bitbucket

Are the websites used for download software, distribute and collude work.

Benefits of using open-source software.

  • Flexibility-this can be adjusted to meet exclusive needs.
  • Stability-this product can be used for long term projects
  • Security and reliability -different people with different skills will work on the same software.
  • Easier evaluation
  • Better support-you can get any time technical help and support from the technical crew.
  • Possible savings

Operating systems

There are several versions of Linux operating systems. They are

  • Ubuntu Linux
  • Open SUSE
  • Linux Mint
  • Debian
  • Fedora
  • Arch Linux

Free Berkeley software distribution is used by Netflix, Hacker News, Yahoo, and Netcraft

Webservers: Web servers transport data from Web pages through the Internet.

Apache HTTP server holds first place among Web servers. More than 621 million live websites are using Apache.

NGINX holds second place. More than a 43million websites are using NGINX.

Node.js is a platform.

Apache Tomcat runs java applications

Lighttpd is a Web server.

  • DataBase systems

MYSELF, PostgreSQL, Maria DB, Apache Hive, SQ Lite

  • Mobile development frameworks

Ionic, React Native, Flutter, Xamarian

  • QA automation tools

Selenium, Watir, Robot Framework

  • Big data analytics tools

Apache Hadoop, Apache SAMOA, HPCC,

  • Office software suites

Apache open office, Libre office, Neo office,

  • Content Management Systems (CMSs)

WordPress, Django, Joomla, Drupal, DNN

  • Enterprise resource planning (ERP)tools

ERP Next, Mix ERP, Apache OFBiZ

  • Customer relationship Management systems

Suite CRM

  • CiviCRM-available under GNU Affero General Public License version

Espo CRM, Zurmo, Fat-free CRM, Vtiger, and Oro CRM

Qualities of a good open-source software

Functionality and flexibility, security, support, and maintenance,

User community- if there is a big crowd in the user community it means that the carrier of the software is good.

Not only for computer programmers, but open-source software is important to non-programmers also.

There are some reasons cause trend people to use open-source software

  • Control
  • Training
  • Security
  • Stability

Open source software helps to day-to-day life and to uplift company performances. This help us to move to the modern world with modern technology. let’s move confidently